Aches in the joints are unpleasant aching, pulling sensations in the area of \u200b\u200bthe articular joints, the intensity of which sometimes reaches the degree of pain. The symptom is combined with muscle aches, weakness, weakness, crunching, limited movement and may precede joint pain (arthralgia). Articular aches are accompanied by lesions of the musculoskeletal system, infections, diseases of the hematopoietic system, and vascular pathology. To identify the cause of the disorder, laboratory tests, ultrasound, radiographic and invasive methods are used. Treatment involves the treatment of the disease that provoked the aches.
Read more →Weight fluctuations are small changes in body weight in the direction of increase or decrease that occur in a short time. Often, weight jumps are caused by natural factors: errors in the diet, fluctuations throughout the menstrual cycle. Among the pathological prerequisites for weight changes, renal and cardiovascular diseases are distinguished. To verify the cause of the symptom, extended blood tests are done, the hormonal profile is assessed, and ultrasound diagnostics are used. To eliminate weight jumps, it is necessary to influence the etiological factor.
Read more →Exhaustion is an extreme degree of weight loss (more than 20%), in which the work of various organs and systems is disrupted. The condition is often accompanied by symptoms of nervous exhaustion, weakness, weakness. Exhaustion of the body occurs in anorexia, chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, cancerous and other types of intoxication. To establish the factors that caused the disorder, ultrasound and X-ray imaging methods, a neurological examination, and laboratory tests are prescribed. To normalize body weight, adequate oral or parenteral nutrition is necessary in combination with etiotropic therapy for the cause of weight loss.
Read more →Weight change is a fluctuation in body weight in the direction of decrease or increase. The condition may be accompanied by weakness, apathy, dyspeptic disorders. Weight changes are most often caused by conscious dietary restrictions, endocrine diseases, severe organic pathology and psychogenic disorders. To identify the cause of weight loss or weight gain, anthropometry is performed with the calculation of special indices, laboratory tests, and, if necessary, instrumental imaging methods are used: ultrasound of the abdominal organs, radiography, CT, MRI. Therapy consists in correcting the underlying disease.
Read more →Thirst (polydipsia) is the desire to drink water in large quantities, which is accompanied by subjective sensations of dry mouth. A symptom can occur with various endocrine diseases, increased fluid loss during breathing and sweating, pathologies of the liver and kidneys. To determine the causes of thirst and a feeling of dry mouth, ultrasound of the internal organs, X-ray examination, laboratory blood and urine tests, and hormone tests are performed. To eliminate pathological polydipsia, drug correction of the underlying disease that caused the manifestations of thirst is necessary.
Read more →Lethargy is a subjective feeling of a lack of vigor and energy, accompanied by a decrease in working capacity and a loss of interest in the usual activities. Often, malaise occurs under the influence of external factors: overwork, overeating, excessive consumption of coffee. Pathological causes also cause symptoms - endocrine and neurological diseases, mental disorders. To clarify the origin of lethargy, laboratory and instrumental methods, neurological and psychiatric examination are used. To improve the condition, a complex of drugs and non-drug effects is used.
Read more →High body temperature is a violation of thermoregulation, in which the temperature rises above 37 ° C. The symptom is accompanied by headaches, aching muscles, severe weakness, and malaise. Fever often occurs with infectious diseases, but fever may also have a non-infectious origin - endocrine and autoimmune diseases, tumors. Extensive laboratory tests and imaging techniques are performed to determine the cause of hyperthermia. Antipyretics and physical cooling methods usually help bring down the temperature quickly.
Read more →Muscle ache is a specific pulling and “twisting” pain, an unpleasant burning sensation and tingling in the muscles. The symptom is often accompanied by weakness, stiffness of movements, local hyperemia of the skin. Aches are observed with myositis, fibromyalgia, vascular pathology, infectious diseases, intoxications. To identify the cause of the disorder, electromyography, radiography, ultrasound, laboratory methods, and neurological examination are used. To relieve symptoms, NSAIDs and analgesics, physiotherapy procedures are used.
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