Anuria is a pathological condition in which the amount of urine excreted is less than 50 ml per day. It is detected in acute renal failure of various origins, in the final stage of chronic renal failure, in severe cardiovascular and multiple organ failure, various shock conditions, renal vascular thrombosis, and urolithiasis. The cause of anuria is established on the basis of anamnesis, physical examination data, hardware and laboratory techniques. Treatment includes infusion therapy, extracorporeal detoxification, drugs, surgical methods.
Pain in the kidneys most often occurs with inflammatory lesions - pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis. Pain syndrome occurs with nephroptosis, urolithiasis, emergency conditions (kidney infarction, renal vein thrombosis). Instrumental techniques are used for diagnosis: ultrasound, urography, CT. Laboratory tests of urine and blood are used. To clarify the diagnosis, a kidney biopsy is performed. Conservative treatment includes antibiotics, corticosteroids, diuretics, and antihypertensives. According to indications, hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, surgical intervention is prescribed.
Burning in the intimate area in women is mainly found in lesions of the vagina (thrush, nonspecific vaginitis, sexually transmitted infections). The cause of discomfort can be a herpes infection, genital allergies, HPV infection, and pathology of the urinary system. To diagnose the etiological factors of burning, a gynecological examination, microscopic and bacteriological analysis of the vaginal secretion, instrumental methods (colposcopy, ultrasound, biopsy) are prescribed. To relieve symptoms, vaginal suppositories, baths, systemic etiotropic drugs are used.